See Romanie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Romanie",
"Romanie#Old_French"
],
[
"Rōmānia",
"Romania#Latin"
],
[
"Ῥωμανία",
"Ῥωμανία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Rōmānus",
"Romanus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "fro:Romanie",
"4": "la:Rōmānia"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Romanie"
},
"expansion": "Old French Romanie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "Rōmānia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Rōmānia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Ῥωμανία"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Greek Ῥωμανία (Rhōmanía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Rōmānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rōmānus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:Romanie",
"4": "la:Rōmānia"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Romanie or Medieval Latin Rōmānia, from Medieval Greek Ῥωμανία (Rhōmanía), itself from Latin Rōmānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romanie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romani",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romaine",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romainge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romaigne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romany",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romanye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romani",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romaine",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romainge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romaigne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romany",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romanye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "{{{gen_pl}}}",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Romanie",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Romanie",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Romain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Romaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "romain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "romaine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Rome; Roman Empire"
],
"id": "en-Romanie-enm-name-nURJFtjX",
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Rome; Roman Empire"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Romania (Byzantine Empire); Greece"
],
"id": "en-Romanie-enm-name-R7qjpqaI",
"links": [
[
"Romania",
"Romania#Etymology_2"
],
[
"Byzantine Empire",
"Byzantine Empire"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Romania (Byzantine Empire); Greece"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "Romanie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries referencing missing etymons",
"Middle English entries with etymon",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Romanie",
"Romanie#Old_French"
],
[
"Rōmānia",
"Romania#Latin"
],
[
"Ῥωμανία",
"Ῥωμανία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"Rōmānus",
"Romanus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:Romanie",
"4": "la:Rōmānia"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "Romanie"
},
"expansion": "Old French Romanie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "Rōmānia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Rōmānia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Ῥωμανία"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Greek Ῥωμανία (Rhōmanía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Rōmānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rōmānus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:Romanie",
"4": "la:Rōmānia"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Romanie or Medieval Latin Rōmānia, from Medieval Greek Ῥωμανία (Rhōmanía), itself from Latin Rōmānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "romanie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romani",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romaine",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romainge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romaigne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romany",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "romanye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romani",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romaine",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romainge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romaigne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romany",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Romanye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "{{{gen_pl}}}",
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"7": "",
"8": "",
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"g": "",
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},
"expansion": "Romanie",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Romanie",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Romain"
},
{
"word": "Romaine"
},
{
"word": "romain"
},
{
"word": "romaine"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Rome; Roman Empire"
],
"links": [
[
"Rome",
"Rome"
],
[
"Roman Empire",
"Roman Empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Rome; Roman Empire"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Romania (Byzantine Empire); Greece"
],
"links": [
[
"Romania",
"Romania#Etymology_2"
],
[
"Byzantine Empire",
"Byzantine Empire"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Romania (Byzantine Empire); Greece"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "Romanie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Romanie meaning in Middle English (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.